#! /bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All Rights Reserved.
#
# FS QA Test No. 243
#
# Ensuring that copy on write in buffered mode works when the CoW
# range originally covers multiple extents, some unwritten, some not.
#   - Set cowextsize hint.
#   - Create a file with the following repeating sequence of blocks:
#     1. reflinked
#     2. unwritten
#     3. hole
#     4. regular block
#     5. delalloc
#   - CoW across the halfway mark, starting with the unwritten extent.
#   - Check that the files are now different where we say they're different.

# unreliable_in_parallel: external sync can affect the layout of the files being
# created, results in unreliable detection of delalloc extents.

. ./common/preamble
_begin_fstest auto quick clone punch prealloc unreliable_in_parallel

# Import common functions.
. ./common/filter
. ./common/reflink

_require_xfs_debug
_require_scratch_reflink
_require_scratch_delalloc
_require_xfs_io_command "falloc"
_require_xfs_io_command "cowextsize"
_require_xfs_io_command "fpunch"
_require_xfs_io_command "bmap" "-c"
_require_cp_reflink

echo "Format and mount"
_scratch_mkfs > $seqres.full 2>&1
_scratch_mount >> $seqres.full 2>&1

testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/test-$seq
mkdir $testdir

echo "Create the original files"
blksz=65536
nr=64
filesize=$((blksz * nr))

$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize $((blksz * 16))" $testdir >> $seqres.full
_pwrite_byte 0x61 0 $filesize $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate $filesize" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
# 0 blocks are reflinked
seq 0 5 $nr | while read f; do
	_reflink_range $testdir/file1 $((blksz * f)) $testdir/file3 $((blksz * f)) $blksz >> $seqres.full
	_pwrite_byte 0x61 $((blksz * f)) $blksz $testdir/file3.chk >> $seqres.full
done
# 1 blocks are unwritten
seq 1 5 $nr | while read f; do
	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "falloc $((blksz * f)) $blksz" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
	_pwrite_byte 0x00 $((blksz * f)) $blksz $testdir/file3.chk >> $seqres.full
done
# 2 blocks are holes
seq 2 5 $nr | while read f; do
	_pwrite_byte 0x00 $((blksz * f)) $blksz $testdir/file3.chk >> $seqres.full
done
# 3 blocks are regular
seq 3 5 $nr | while read f; do
	_pwrite_byte 0x71 $((blksz * f)) $blksz $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
	_pwrite_byte 0x71 $((blksz * f)) $blksz $testdir/file3.chk >> $seqres.full
done
_scratch_sync
# 4 blocks are delalloc (do later)
seq 4 5 $nr | while read f; do
	_pwrite_byte 0x62 $((blksz * f)) $blksz $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
	_pwrite_byte 0x62 $((blksz * f)) $blksz $testdir/file3.chk >> $seqres.full
done

# 10 blocks are cow'd
seq 0 10 $((nr/2)) | while read f; do
	_pwrite_byte 0x61 $((blksz * f)) 1 $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
	_pwrite_byte 0x61 $((blksz * f)) 1 $testdir/file3.chk >> $seqres.full
done

echo "Compare files"
md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
md5sum $testdir/file3.chk | _filter_scratch

echo "Dump extents"
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
echo "Delayed allocation CoW extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find cow $testdir/file3 delalloc) -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find a delalloc CoW extent"
echo "Shared data extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find data $testdir/file3 -E '10[01]{4}$') -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find a shared data extent"
echo "Unwritten data extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find data $testdir/file3 -E '1[01]{4}$') -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find an unwritten data extent"
echo "Hole data extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find data $testdir/file3 hole) -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find a hole data extent"
echo "Regular data extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find data $testdir/file3 -E '00[01]{4}$') -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find a regular data extent"

_scratch_sync

echo "Dump extents after sync"
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
echo "Delayed allocation CoW extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find cow $testdir/file3 -v hole ) -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find a regular CoW extent"
echo "Real CoW extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find cow $testdir/file3 delalloc ) -eq 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find zero delalloc CoW extent"
echo "Shared data extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find data $testdir/file3 -E '10[01]{4}$') -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find a shared data extent"
echo "Unwritten data extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find data $testdir/file3 -E '1[01]{4}$') -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find an unwritten data extent"
echo "Hole data extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find data $testdir/file3 hole) -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find a hole data extent"
echo "Regular data extents:"
test $(_xfs_bmapx_find data $testdir/file3 -E '00[01]{4}$') -gt 0 || \
	echo "Expected to find a regular data extent"

_scratch_cycle_mount

echo "Compare files"
md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
md5sum $testdir/file3.chk | _filter_scratch

# success, all done
status=0
exit
